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    • Home
    • Teaching
      • ME 240 - SolidWorks
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    • Research
    • CV/Resume
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  • Home
  • Teaching
    • ME 240 - SolidWorks
    • ME 423L - Controls Lab
    • ME 495/695 - Optical Eng.
  • Research
  • CV/Resume
  • Hobbies/Projects

Soft Robotics Research

My dissertation covered the topic of soft robotics, specifically soft sensing with polyvinyl-chloride based gels. These novel materials were characterized for mechanoelectrical response as well as studied in artificial skin applications. Additional research has been conducted on other materials in this fiedl such as piezoelectrics, hydraulically amplified self healing electrostatic (HASEL) actuators, and electrohydraulic actuators powered by induced interfacial charge (EPIC). This research is outlined below in academic journal and conference publications. Work is still being conducted in this field at the Active Materials and Smart Living Laboratory at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas.

Dissertation

Mechanoelectrical Transduction Behavior in Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) Based Soft Polymer Gel Smart Sensors for Soft-Robotic Applications


This work provides a foundation for novel polyvinyl chloride (PVC) based smart sensors, and is comprised of:


  • Mechanoelectrical Characterization
  • Theoretical Framework
  • Multiphysics Modeling 
  • Artificial Skin Application

https://www.proquest.com/docview/2825127423

Book Chapter


Soft Robotics in Rehabilitation discusses the inherent advantages of using soft robotics in rehabilitation due to increased dynamic comliance and impedance matching. This also includes personal work on pneumatic networks which have been used for enahncing hand dexterity with compliant rehabilitative gloves.


https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/B9780128185384000034

Journal Publications



Multiphysics Modeling Framework for Soft PVC Gel Sensors with Experimental Comparisons

Justin Neubauer and Kwang Kim

Polymers (2023)


https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15040864



Tunable polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU)-based soft polymer gel sensors

Justin Neubauer, H. Jeremy Cho, and Kwang Kim

Smart Materials and Structures (2022)


 https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-665X/ac9a8f 



A Study of mechanoelectrical transduction behavior in polyvinyl chloride (PVC) gel as smart sensors

Justin Neubauer, Zakai Olsen, Zackary Frank, Taeseon Hwang, and Kwang Kim

Smart Materials and Structures (2021)


https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1361-665X/ac358f



Multidirectional cylindrical piezoelectric force sensor: design and experimental validation

Ye Rim Lee, Justin Neubauer, Kwang Kim, and Youngsu Cha

Sensors (2020)


https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/17/4840



High-performance polyvinyl chloride gel artificial muscle actuator with graphene oxide and plasticizer

Taeseon Hwang, Zackary Frank, Justin Neubauer, and Kwang Kim

Scientfic Reports (2019)


https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-46147-2

Conference Works

Flexible Electroactive Polymer Gel-Based Artificial Skin: Flow Sensing and Visualization

Nazanin Minaian, Justin Neubauer, and Kwang Kim


SPIE Smart Structures + Non-destructive Evaluation (2023)


https://www.spiedigitallibrary.org/conference-proceedings-of-spie/PC12482/PC124820/Flexible-electroactive-polymer-gel-based-artificial-skin--flow-sensing


Potential Biocompatible PVC Gel Sensors with Novel Segmentation for Biomimetic Nervous Systems

Daniel Fisher, Abdul Sennain, John Faccinto, Justin Neubauer, and Kwang Kim


SPIE Smart Structures + Non-destructive Evaluation (2023)


https://www.spiedigitallibrary.org/conference-proceedings-of-spie/PC12481/PC1248101/Potential-biocompatible-PVC-gel-sensors-with-novel-segmentation


Electromechanical applications of PVC gels and EPIC actuators in varifocal lenses

John Faccinto, Daniel Fisher, Abdulkarem Sennain, Justin Neubauer, and Kwang Kim


SPIE Smart Structures + Non-destructive Evaluation (2023)


https://www.spiedigitallibrary.org/conference-proceedings-of-spie/PC12482/PC1248203/Electromechanical-applications-of-PVC-gels-and-EPIC-actuators-in-varifocal



Thermal Characteristics of Mechanoelectrical Properties in PVC Gel Sensors 

Abdul Sennain, Danielisher, Justin Neubauer, and Kwang Kim

6th International Conference on Active Materials and Smart Mechatronics (2022)



Electromechanical Applications of PVC Gels and EPIC Actuators in Varifocal Lenses 

John Faccinto, Daniel Fisher, Adbul Sennain, Justin Neubauer, and Kwang Kim

6th International Conference on Active Materials and Smart Mechatronics (2022)




Wearable Soft Robotic System for Enhanced Glovebox Worker Safety

John Faccinto, Justin Neubauer, Alex Washington, and Kwang Kim

1st Annual Competitive Research Award Workshop (2022)

Show More

Research Projects


Soft Robotic Glove


A soft robotic glove was developed for glovebox workers to increase hand dexterity and safety. This device was powered via stacked PVC gel actuators for dynamic impedance matching to the human hand and also provided constant feedback via PVC gel sensors. This device is still in development for the Savannah River National Laboratory and the Department of Energy.

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